Um El Faroud Wreck: A Maltese Diving Gem
The Um El Faroud is one of Malta's most famous and impressive wreck dives. Sunk intentionally as an artificial reef in 1998, this former Libyan tanker now teems with marine life and offers an unforgettable diving experience.
Dive Details
Depth & Visibility
The wreck lies upright on the seabed, with the deck starting at approximately 18 meters (60 feet) and the seabed at around 36 meters (118 feet). Average visibility typically ranges from 15 to 30 meters (50 to 100 feet), depending on weather conditions and time of year.
Water Temperature
Water temperatures vary significantly throughout the year. Expect temperatures of around 15-18°C (59-64°F) during the winter months (December to March) and 24-27°C (75-81°F) during the summer months (June to September).
Difficulty Level
This dive is generally considered suitable for intermediate to advanced divers due to the depth and potential for currents. Divers should be comfortable with buoyancy control and have experience with deeper dives. Penetration of the wreck is possible but requires advanced certification and experience.
Marine Life
The Um El Faroud has transformed into a vibrant artificial reef, attracting a diverse array of marine life. Divers can expect to see:
- Large groupers
- Barracuda schools
- Moray eels
- Seahorses (occasionally)
- Various reef fish such as bream and damselfish
Best Time to Visit
The best time to dive the Um El Faroud is generally during the shoulder seasons: April-May and September-October. During these months, the water temperatures are comfortable, visibility is usually excellent, and the crowds are smaller than in the peak summer months.
What Makes It Special
The sheer size of the wreck is impressive. The Um El Faroud was a 110-meter-long tanker, providing ample opportunities for exploration. Its intentional sinking as a reef has resulted in a thriving ecosystem and a visually stunning dive site.
Practical Tips
- Consider using Nitrox to increase your bottom time at depth.
- Be aware of potential currents, especially near the surface.
- Bring a dive light to explore the interior of the wreck (if qualified).
- Respect the wreck and its marine inhabitants; avoid touching or disturbing anything.
- Dive with a reputable dive operator who is familiar with the site.
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